新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解6篇新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解 Lesson01APumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮Newwordsandexpression生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够下面是小编为大家整理的新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解6篇,供大家参考。
篇一：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
sson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 New words and expression 生词和短语 学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的， 要把单词放在语句中体会其应用 学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里 puma n.美洲狮 spot v.看出, 发现?? = see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发 现 -- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd. -- He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 同意词：-- find：
强调发现的结果 / find?out：
查出事实真相 -- discover：
做出重大发现 / notice：
注意到 -- observe：
观察 / watch：
观察活动中的人或画面 Spot n.斑点 -- There is a white spot on the shirt. on the spot 有两个含义：
1> 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately）
-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2> at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场 -- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.
Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）
Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然 Evidence = proof (n.证据) -- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence. in?evidence 显而易见的 -- He was in evidence at the party.
Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）
-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处 -- The teacher gathered his students in the class Collect vt.搜集, 采集 -- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）
Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配 -- A large number of people assemble on the square. Hoard vt.大量的储存 （-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏）
-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）
nut n.坚果）
amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）
-- The clouds amassed above the hills
Oblige v.使…感到必须 feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事 -- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要）
be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事 -- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务）
hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找 （hunt for）
-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma. -- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）
search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物 -- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy. run?after 强调追赶, 追求 -- look, a dog is running after a cat -- what are you run after in your life seek = pursue? v.追寻(理想) chase v.追赶 （-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief）
blackberry n.黑莓 / berry n.浆果 human?being 人类 corner v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境 作为动词, 经常使用被动语态 -- The thief was cornered at last -- The problem cornered me. corner n.角落 -- at the corner of the street -- in the corner of the room -- on the corner of the desk
Trail n.一串, 一系列 trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪（= follow）
-- The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding （criminal n. 罪犯）
Print n.印痕
Cling v.粘 （clung, clung, clinging）
-- She is always clinging to her mother. -- He clung to the hope that he would succeed. 他怀有成功的希望 stick? v.粘住 （-- stick the envelop）
n.信封 stick?to?坚持 （-- stick to the plan / stick to one’ s promise）
n.许诺 sticky? adj.粘的 （-- sticky fingers）
convince v.使…信服
1>convince sb of sth
-- I convince him of my honesty.（n.诚实, 正直）
我使他相信我的诚实。
2> be?convinced that… -- I am convinced that she is honest girl.（adj.诚实的, 正直的）
somehow adv.不知怎么搞地, 不知什么原因 = by some means, in some way, for some reason unknown -- I’ ll get the book back somehow. 无论如何我要把这本书取回来。
-- I got lost somehow 不知怎么搞地, 我迷失了。
Somewhat adv.稍微, 有点, 有些 （= a little）
-- The price is somewhat higher than I expect.（high adj.高的）
disturb v.令人不安 disturbing adj.令人不安的 / disturbed adj.感到不安的 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 / surprised adj.感到惊讶的 exciting adj.令人激动的 / excited adj.感到激动的
wild adj.野性的, 野生的 investigate v.调查, 研究 de 脚本 ion n.描写, 描述 extraordinarily adv.特别地， 非常地， 格外 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 attack vt.攻击 difficult adj.困难的, 艰难的 difficulty n.困难, 难点 rabbit n.兔, 野兔 paw n.手掌, 手爪 fur n.毛皮, 毛, 软毛 bush n.矮树丛 fully adv.充分地, 完全地 collector n.收藏家, 征收者 Text 课文 at?large 逃遁的, 没有被控制的 -- The thief is still at large at large 详细地（= in?detail）
n.细节, 详情 -- I need talk to you at large at large 总体来讲（= as?a?whole）
-- The students at large are hungry for English. （hungry adj.饥饿的, 渴望的）
Where must the puma have come from? Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. 在英文的表达方式中， 首先呈现给读者的是结果（和中文不同）
英文擅长用长句， 中文擅长用短句。
-- Pandas are large cat-like animals which are found in Asia. （panda n.熊猫）
cat-like 猫一样的, 偷偷摸摸的 / dog-like 狗一样的 / life-like 栩栩如生的 When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. 一般来讲定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词的后面，但为了保持句子 平衡， 也可以把谓语动词放到从句之前 1> 定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、 修饰 -- 定语从句的引导词：
-- 指人：
主语 who； 宾语 who, whom； 定语?whose -- 指物：
that（也可以指人）
/ which -- 时间状语：
when / 地点状语：
where / 原因状语：
why 2> 同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容 -- 同位语从句的引导词：
-- 名词(做主语、 宾语等)：
关系词用 that 而不是 which -- 时间：
when； ?地点：
where -- 定语从句中没有 what 这个关系词， 但 what 可以引导同位语从句 -- An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way. -- I?have?no?idea?what?has?happened?to?him。
they were not taken seriously（they 指代 reports）
take sth seriously = deal with sth seriously 认真地对待某事 -- I always take your suggestions seriously. take sth lightly 草率地对待某事 （lightly adv.轻率地）
-- Don’ t take the hot potato lightly （hot potato n.棘手的问题）
However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the de 脚本 ions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. However adv.然而(起转折作用) As 连词：
随着, 当...之时 过去分词做定语：
-- the de 脚本 ions given by people -- the story told by the sailor (n.海员, 水手, 船员) -- a book written by Luxun claim?to?have?done?sth 声称曾经做过某事 -- He claimed to have been the manager of the large shop. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw ’ a large cat’ only five yards away from her. Where a woman picking… 定语从句
-- I still remember the school where I studied English.
It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. Confirm = be sure = be certain (confirm vt.确定) Unless it is cornered = if it is not cornered (unless conj.如果不, 除非) -- He will accept the job unless the salary is too low.
The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. search = hunt
Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. 把某物留在后面：
leave?behind -- Wherever he went, the wound left behind him a trail of blood.（n.血）
Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. 英文表达方式习惯用被动语态, 突出客观事实。
而中文则善于运用动作的执 行者。
puma fur was found clinging to bushes. （被动）
à We found the puma fur clinging to bushes. （主动）
-- clinging to bushes 是现在分词短语做宾补
Several people complained of “cat-like noises’ at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. complain?of/about?sth 抱怨某事 on+名词：
强调动作正在进行 -- on?the?rise 在上升 / on?the?increase 在增加 -- on?the?watch 在观看 / on?the?match 在比赛中 -- on?the?fishing?trip 在钓鱼的途中 / on?holiday 在度假
The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? Fully（adv.充分地, 完全地）
= completely = entirely As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must havebeen in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape.
sth be in?the?possession?of?sb = sth be in?sb’ s?possession 某物归某人所有 (主语是物) -- The beautiful car is in my possession.= The beautiful car is in the possession of me. Sb be in?possession?of?sth 某人拥有某物(主语是人) -- I am in possession of the beautiful car.（in possession of… 做表语）
-- The person in possession of the big house is excited. （in possession of… 做 定语）
take?possession?of… 拥有…
The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. Went on = lasted （last vi.继续, 持续）
It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. It is disturbing to think that... 一想到…就心理不安 -- It is disturbing to think that I fail my examination in the quiet countryside 在宁静的山村
Special difficulties 难点 Exercises A 1. at/for 2. to 3. to 4. in 5. on Exercises B 1. He is the man we have heard about so much. 2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.（vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解）
3.Whom did you receive a letter from? 特殊疑问句中 whom?不能省略（本句）。
定语从句中 Which 以及指代人的做宾语的 Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省 略。
省略时， 介词不能前置到关系代词 Whom, Which 前， 只能用于非固定的动 词短语后面。
固定的动词短语 look?for：
寻找（去掉 for 后 look 没有寻找的意思， 所以介词 for 不能前置）
非固定的动词短语
look?at：
注视 live?in：
居住 （去掉 in 后 live 仍有居住的意思， 所以介词 in 可以前置）
This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in. 4.This is the road we came by? 5.Where is the pencil you were playing with?
Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1… 正确答案：
D in common adv.共有 （替换了 similar）
2… 正确答案：
B A）
只是一个具体的特定的事列， 阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意 B）
?large?cat persuade v.说服, 劝说 3… 答案正确：
C? 做理解题时要紧扣主题、 紧扣中心大意 文章最后一句话总结了大意 句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键 4… 答案正确：
C? Make 的用法：
make?somebody?do（在主动语态中不定式的符号 to 应该省略）
be?made?to?do（被动语态中不定式的符号 to 必须补充完整）
-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.
5… 答案正确：
D? A ）把
say 改 成
claim 就 对 了 （-- People?claimed?to?have?seen?the?puma.）
D）
清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系
6… 正确答案：
B 原 句 中 的 ?when 引 导 的 时 间 状 语 从 句 表 示 ：－ ... 就 …（as?soon?as）
被动：
On being observed, it immediately ran away. 主动：
On?observing?her, it?immedia...
篇二：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
三册 新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册 Unit 1
III
1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying
8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain
IV
1 tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with
6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around
V
G O D I K L B F A N
VI
1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution
8 value 9 tool 10 manner
VII
1 air-conditioned(装空调的； 有冷气的)
2 handmade（手工制作的）
3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）
4 heartfelt（衷心的； 诚挚的）
5 data-based（基于数据的）
6 self-employed（自主经营的）
7 custom-built（定制的； 定做的）
8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）
VIII
1.
well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）
2 new-found（新获得的）
3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）
4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）
5 newly-married（新婚的）
6 widely-held（普遍认为的）
7 well-meant（出于好意的）
8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）
IX
1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance
2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation
3 no matter what excuse he gives
4 no matter what anyone else may think
5 no matter how they rewrite history
X
1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat
2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.
3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’ t see him just as he couldn’ t see them.
4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.
5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.
XI
1.
No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2.
Just as all his sister’ s friends cared about him Jimmy cared about them.
3.
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4.
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’ t say a word to you any
more.
5.
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.
6.
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with:
how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
XII
1.
每当有人帮了你， 无论事情大小， 无论他地位高低， 你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
2． 蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化， 正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。
3． 尽管经理努力帮忙， 他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4． 这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转， 完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。
5． 如果你不知道自己想要什么， 你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。
6． 吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
XIII
1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D
16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 unit2 答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）
第三册 Unit 2
III
1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate 8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient
IV
1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero
6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in
V
G K O N J A C D F I
VI
1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime
7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity
VII
1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance
6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9.
occurrence 10.
acceptance
VIII
1.
world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree
IX
1 Mr.
Howe my favorite professor has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.
2 Yesterday I went fishing something I hadn’ t done in years.
3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise an action that breaks the laws of sports science.
4 Even a brief visit to Greece a modern country with ancient civilization gives you a deep sense of its culture.
5 The ancient Chinese a people of inventors discoverers philosophers soldiers poets craftsmen gave the world many of its most useful things.
X
1 His homework done his composition written Larry decided to go and see the film.
2 The manager sat quietly in the office (his)
eyes closed waiting for the telephone
to ring.
3 The room was a mess empty bottles and beer cans (being)
everywhere.
4 When I walked in Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table the newspaper spread before him.
5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board tears streaming down her cheeks.
XI
1.
The defendant a woman of only 30 kept insisting on her own innocence.
2.
All tings considered dates beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.
3.
No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
4.
Taking the popularity of the region into consideration it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
5.
If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.
6.
Summing up the discussion he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.
XII
1.
作为补救缺铁的一种方法， 专家推荐食用肉、 鸡和鱼， 它们是最好的铁质来源， 也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2． 铁质储量为零时， 你会觉得虚弱， 疲乏无力， 喘不过气， 这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。
3.
耐力运动员， 尤其是女性， 经常会缺铁， 如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂， 能够恢复到健康状态。
4． 这位运动医学专家认为， 感到劳累、 工作效率差的人， 最好食用牛肉、 羊肉， 它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。
5． 铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生， 看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
6． 一般说来， 如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量， 不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号， 你会有危险。
XIII
1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D
16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 uni3 答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）
第三册 Unit 3
III
1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity
IV
1.
His girlfriend’ s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.
2.
The course was canceled over the students’
protest.
3.
The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.
4.
Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.
5.
The new teaching program didn’ t work well in the school at the outset.
6.
I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.
7.
The school is scheduled to open on September 1.
8.
They appeared to offer a free computer complete with software and a printer.
9.
In spite of hardships they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.
10.
Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help or you might seem weak.
V
F M K D C G L O I B
VI
1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest
8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm
VII
1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic
VIII
1.
responsibility 2.
rapidity 3.
mobility 4.
curiosity 5.
publicity 6.
complexity
IX
1 In Britain as in America there is a great demand for educational reform.
2.
In Greece as in Italy people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.
3.
As in the Hyde School values such as courage integrity leadership curiosity and concern are the first most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.
4.
In China as in Japan a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.
5.
As in the middle of the 1950s many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
X
1 Once you’ ve practiced a bit you’ ll find that it’ s quite easy.
2.
Once the meal was finished the discussions began.
3.
Once you show any fear he will attack you.
4.
Once parents make a commitment to the program they will be daily role models for their children.
5.
Once customers come to rely on these systems they almost never take their business elsewhere.
XI
1.
In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.
2.
Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program they have to face the strain it puts on them.
3.
In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one’ s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.
4.
As the school operates on the Character First principle moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.
5.
It is said that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.
6.
The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a
comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.
XII
1.
跟在法国一样， 美国在 20 世纪 60 年代也发生过文化革命。
2． 他一旦下定决心去干一件事， 就根本拦不住他。
3． 学校强调的观点是：
家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
4． 快下课时， 老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论， 依照 1—10 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
5． 为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论， 该校校长解释说， 品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
6． 并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则， 即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、 勇敢、 正直领导能力、 好奇心和关心他人等美德的话， 学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。
XIII
1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A
16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册 unit4 答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）
第三册 Unit 4
III
1.
inspected 2.
assembled 3.
exaggerated 4.
versions 5.
universal
6.
approved 7.
recruit 8.
evolved 9.
dedicated 10.
solemn
IV
1.
worked on 2.
approve of 3.
went ahead 4.
for sale 5.
come up with
6.
refashioned into 7.
rise to fame 8.
captures my attention 9.
evolved from
10.
named after
V
C E F N O K A H L I
VI
1.
respect 2.
influence 3.
credit 4.
confidence 5.
support
6.
acceptance 7.
fame 8.
insight 9.
recognition 10.
experience
VII
1.
intelligence 2.
consequence 3.
significance 4.
ignorance
5.
indifference 6.
competence 7.
brilliance 8.
magnificence
VIII
1.
coexists 2.
co-director 3.
cooperate 4.
co-pilot 5.
co-author
IX
1....
篇三：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
sson 1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw "a large cat" only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises" at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. Language points Pay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves.
1 ，a puma at large at large
1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
2：详细的(in detail) 3：总体来讲（as a whole）
2 ，Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. tip: 在英文的表达方式中，首先呈现给读者的是结果。写议论文的时候要注意把握观点。
体会课文第一二句话，乃至第一段在全文中的作用。
cat-like 像猫的，偷偷摸摸的 life-like 栩栩如生的 3 ，When report came into London zoo... 当伦敦动物园接到报告...... 同种结构的句型：(An idea) come to sb.某人突然想到了...... 4 ， They were not taken seriously. take sth. seriously: deal with sth. seriously 认真（严肃）对待某事 take sth. lightly 草率对待某事 注意：例句的 they 指的是 reports, 意思是：The experts did not take the reports seriously. 5, The descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
claim to have done sth 声称曾经做过某事 6 ， Experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered.
confirm: be sure, be certain 7 ，The search proved difficult. 这个语境中：search=hunt
8 ， Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.
leave behind: 把某物留在后面 9 ， A businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. on + 名词：强调动作正在进行 on the rise:在上升 on the increase: 在增加 on the watch: 在观看 on the match:在比赛中 on the fishing trip:在钓鱼的途中 on holiday: 在度假 10 ， The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma. fully: completely, entirely
11 ，This one must have been in the possession of a private collector. in the possession of sb==in sb"s possession 归某人所有 in possession of sth. 拥有某物 take possession of 拥有 tip: 请大家体会下同种意思的不同表达，让我们的语言丰富起来！
eg: The beautiful car is in my possession / in the possession of me. I am in possession of the beautiful car. The person in possession of the big house is excited.
12 ， It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. It is disturbing to think that 一想到.........就心里不安
key structure & grammar 1. simple sentence, compound sentence and complex sentence(check NCE2 L73) 本文主要有复杂句组成，复杂句是由简单句构成的，分析复杂句的意思：
1）先看句子由几个部分组成； 2）通过 link word 来判断主从句关系； e.g. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
分句 1：The evident began to accumulate. as 表示伴随主句同时发生的状态 主句：Experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate. tip: 在阅读中，先看主句有助于全文理解和提高阅读效率。
分句 2：The descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. for 表示原因，翻译做：因为 这个分句还可以再细分：
句子的主干部分是：The descriptions were similar given 引导的部分是过去分词作定语，修饰 description
而这一成分中，who 引导的定语从句，用来修饰 people 2. 被动语态常用于表达事实的客观性 tip: 英文的表达方式重点在于突出客观事实，故常用被动语态；而中文则善于运用动作的执行者,常用主动式
被动语态的特殊结构：被动语态＋现在分词 e.g. puma fur was found clinging to bushes 现在分词 clinging 起补充说明主语的作用 3 ， 定语从句和同位语从句
一般来讲, 定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词后面，但为了保持句子平衡，也可把谓语动词放到从句之前。让我们来看两个文中的例子：
(1)Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.
(2)Reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London.
现在让我们来回顾下两种从句的区别：
(1) 定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰。
定语从句的引导词：
指人：主语 who; 宾语 who/whom; 定语 whose 表达事物：that(也可指人)/ which 时间状语：when; 地点状语：where; 原因状语：
why (2) 同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容 同位语从句的引导词：
名词做主语、宾语时，关系词用 that 而不是 which
时间 when; 地点 where e.g. I have no idea what has happened to him. 大家学的怎么样？我们来测试一下吧
Exercises 1.choice questions (1) What particular piece of evidence persuaded the experts that a puma had been seen in the village? a. The puma had not attacked the woman.
b. The woman had described the animal she had seen as ‘a large cat". c. A puma had come very close to a human being. d. The puma had behaved like a cat. (2) The accumulating evidence made the experts the animal was a puma.
a. to think
b. thinking
c. think
d. thought (3) , it immediately ran away. a. Observing her
b. On being observed
c. Having been observed
d. On her being observed
2.translation （4）一想到考试失利，我心里就很不安。
（5）她突然想到也许她可以用另一种方法来做实验。
（6）她坚信丈夫会回来。
（7）我们需要找一个可靠的人。
（8）伤员所到之处，都留下道道血迹。
（9）熊猫是一种体形像猫的大动物，产于亚洲。
（10）However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
3.Writing （11）Summarize the story within 3 sentences.(You can also use one complex sentence to summarize.)
篇四：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
新概念英语第三册（共 60 课）Lesson1
A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw "a large cat" only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered （adj. 被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of "cat-like noises" at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.
美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45 英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没有受到重视。可是，随着证据越来越多，动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查，因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。
搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。那里的一位妇女在采摘黑莓时的看见“一只大猫”，离她仅 5 码远，她刚看见它，它就立刻逃走了。专家证实，美洲狮非被逼得走投无路，是决不会伤人的。事实上搜寻工作很困难，因为常常是早晨在甲地发现那只美洲狮，晚上却在 20 英里外的乙地发现它的踪迹。无论它走哪儿，一路上总会留下一串死鹿及死兔子之类的小动物，在许多地方看见爪印，灌木丛中发现了粘在上面的美洲狮毛。有人抱怨说夜里听见“像猫一样的叫声”；一位商人去钓鱼，看见那只美洲狮在树上。专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是美洲狮，但它是从哪儿来的呢？由于全国动物园没有一家报告丢了美洲狮，因此那只美洲狮一定是某位私人收藏豢养的，不知怎么设法逃出来了。搜寻工作进行了好几个星期，但始终未能逮住那只美洲狮。想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流窜，真令人担心。
Lesson 2
Thirteen equals one Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.
One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o"clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.
"Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?" asked the vicar in surprise.
"I"m trying to repair the bell," answered Bill." I"ve been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise."
"You certainly did give me a surprise!" said the vicar. "You"ve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I"m glad the bell is working again."
"That"s the trouble, vicar," answered Bill. "It"s working all right, but I"m afraid that at one o"clock it will strike thirteen times and there"s nothing I can do about it."
"We"ll get used to that Bill," said the vicar. "Thirteen is not as good as one but it"s better than nothing. Now let"s go downstairs and have a cup of tea."
我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金。但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。教堂的钟很大，以前不分昼夜打点报时，但很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。
一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了！他一看表，才 1 点钟，可是那钟一边敲了 13 下才停。牧师拿着一支电筒走上钟楼想去看看究竟发生了什么事情。借着电筒光。他看见一个人，马上认出那是本地杂货店主经比尔.威尔金斯。
“你究竟在这上面干什么，比尔？”牧师惊讶地问。
“我想把这口钟修好，”比尔回答说。“好几个星期了，我天天夜里到钟楼上来。嗯，我是想让你大吃一惊。”
“你确实使我大吃了一惊！”牧师说，“也许同时你把村里所有的人都吵醒了。不过，钟又能报时了，我还是很高兴的。”
“问题就在这里，牧师，”比尔回答说。“不错，钟能报时了，但是，恐怕每到 1 点钟，它总要敲 13 下，对此我已无能为力了。”
“大家慢慢就习惯了，比尔，”牧师说。“13 下是不如 1 下好，但总比 1 下也不敲强。来，咱们下楼去喝杯茶吧。”
Lesson 3
An unknown goddess Some time ago ，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean （adj.； 爱琴海的；n.）
）island of Kea． ．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini ．The city at one time must have been prosperous ，for it enjoyed a high level of civilization ．Houses--often three storeys high--were built of stone ．They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls ．The city was even equipped with a drainage system ，for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets． ． The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented
a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.
不久之前，在爱琴海的基亚岛上，考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。一个美国考古队在阿伊亚.依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座庙宇。这座古城肯定一度很繁荣，因为它曾享有高度的文明，房子一般有 3 层楼高，用石块修建。里面房间很大，墙壁装饰华丽。城里甚至还敷设了排水系统，因为在狭窄的街道底下发现了许许多多陶土制作的排水管道。
考古工作者考察的这座庙宇从公元前 15 世纪直到罗马时代一直是祭祀祈祷的场所。在庙中最神圣的一间殿堂里发现了 15 尊陶雕像的碎片。每一尊雕像代表一位女神，而且一度上过色。其中有一尊雕像，她的躯体是在公元前 15 世纪的历史文物中发现的，而她那身异处的脑袋却碰巧是在公元前 5 世纪的文物中找到的。她的脑袋一定是在古希腊罗马时代就为人所发现，并受到精心的保护。却使在当时，它也属历史悠久的珍奇之物。考古工作者把这些碎片重新拼装起来后，惊奇地发现那位女神原来是一位相貌十分摩登的女郎。她身高 3英尺，双手叉腰。身穿一条拖地长裙，尽管上了年纪，但体态确实优美。不过，考古工作者至今未能确定这位女神的身份。
Lesson4
The double life of Alfred Bloggs These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than clerks who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as" white collar workers" for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (n. 工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit.
Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf"s wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she
never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office as a junior clerk. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him "Mr. Bloggs", not "Alf".
如今，从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。坐办公室的之所以常常被称作“白领工人”，就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫，系着领带去上班。许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象，在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德.布洛斯就是一个例子。
艾尔弗结婚时，感到非常难为情，而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。每天早晨，他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班，然后换上工作服，当 8 个小时清洁工。晚上回家前，他洗个淋浴，重新换上那身黑色西服。两年多以来，艾尔弗一直这样，他的同事也为他保守秘密。艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工，而且她永远也不会知道了，因为艾尔弗已找到薪职，不久就要坐办公室里工作了。他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半。不过他觉得，地位升高了，损失点儿钱也值得。从此，艾尔弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”，而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。
Lesson 5
The facts Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics. Last year a journalist had been instructed by a well-known magazine to write an article on the president"s palace in a new African republic. When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refused to publish it. The article began: "Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president"s palace." The editor at once sent the journalist a fax instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.
The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts, but he took a long time to send them. Meanwhile, the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine would soon go to press. He sent the journalist two urgent telegrams, but receiv...
篇五：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
念英语第三册课文. txt 你看得见我打在屏幕上的字， 却看不到我掉在键盘上的泪！自己选择 45° 仰视别人， 就休怪他人 135° 俯视着看你。
Lesson19 A very dear cat Kidnappers are rarely interested in Animals,
but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs Eleanor Ramsay" s cat.
Mrs Eleanor Ramsay,
a very wealthy old lady,
has shared a flat with her cat,
Rastus,
for a great many years.
Rastus leads an orderly life.
He usually takes a short walk in the evenings and is always home by seven o" clock.
One evening,
however,
he failed to arrive.
Mrs Ramsay got very worried.
She looked everywhere for him but could not find him.
Three day after Rastus"
disappearance,
Mrs Ramsay received an anonymous letter.
The writer stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs Ramsay paid a ransom of &1000.
Mrs Ramsay was instructed to place the money in a cardboard box and to leave it outside her door.
At first,
she decided to go to the police,
but fearing that she would never see Rastus again --the letter had made that quite clear--she changed her mind.
She drew &1000 from her bank and followed the kidnapper" s instructions.
The next morning,
the box had disappeared but Mrs Ramsay was sure that the kidnapper would keep his word.
Sure enough,
Rastus arrived punctually at seven o" clock that evening.
He looked very well,
though he was rather thirsty,
for he drank half a bottle of milk.
The police were astounded when Mrs Ramsay told them what she had done.
She explained that Rastus was very dear to her.
Considering the amount she paid,
he was dear in more ways than one!
绑架者很少对动物感兴趣。
最近， 绑架者却盯上了埃莉诺. 拉姆齐太太的猫。
埃莉诺. 拉姆齐太太是一个非常富有的老妇人， 多年来， 一直同她养的猫拉斯一起住在一所公寓里。
拉斯特斯生活很有规律， 傍晚常常出去溜达一会儿， 并且总是在 7 点钟以前回来。
可是， 有一天晚上， 它出去后再也没回来。
拉姆齐太太急坏了， 四处寻找， 但没有找着。
拉斯特斯失踪 3 天后， 拉姆齐太太收到一封匿名信。
写信人声称拉斯特斯安然无恙， 只要拉姆齐太太愿意支付 1, 000 英镑赎金， 可以立即将猫送还。
他让拉姆齐太太把钱放在一个纸盒里， 然后将纸盒放在门口。
一开始拉姆齐太太打算报告警察， 但又害怕再也见不到拉斯特斯——这点， 信上说得十分明白——于是便改变了主意。
她从银行取出 1, 000 英镑， 并照绑架者的要求做了。
第二天早晨， 放钱的盒子不见了。
但拉姆齐太太确信绑架者是会履行诺言的。
果然， 当天晚上 7 点正， 拉斯特斯准时回来了。
它看上去一切正常， 只是口渴得很，喝了半瓶牛奶。
拉姆齐太太把她所做的事告诉了警察， 警察听后大为吃惊。
拉姆齐太太解释说她心疼她的猫拉斯特斯。
想到她所花的那笔钱， 她的心疼就具有双重意义了。
Lesson20 Pioneer pilots In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of &1000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
Over a year passed before the first attempt was made.
On July 19th,
1909,
in the early morning,
Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the " Antoinette IV" .
He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea.
The " Antoinette"
floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
Two days later,
Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called " No.
XI" .
Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model.
A week before,
he
had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered twenty-six miles.
Latham,
however did not give up easily.
He,
too,
arrived near Calais on the same day with a new " Antonette" .
It looks as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th,
but Latham failed to get up early enough.
After making a short test flight at 4. 15 a. m. ,
Bleriot set off half an hour later.
His great flight lasted thirty seven minutes.
When he landed near Dover,
the first person to greet him was a local policeman.
Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover,
but he was unlucky again.
His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time.
1908 年， 诺斯克利夫勋爵拿出 1, 000 英镑， 作为对第一个飞越英吉利海峡的人的奖励。
然而一年多过去了才有人出来尝试。
1909 年 7 月 19 日凌晨， 休伯特. 莱瑟姆驾驶“安特瓦特 4号” 飞机从法国海岸起飞， 但他只在海峡上空飞行 7 英里， 引擎就发生了故障， 他只好降落在海面上。“安特瓦特” 号飞机在海上漂浮， 后来有船经过， 莱瑟姆方才获救。
两天之后， 路易斯. 布莱里奥驾驶一名为“11 号” 的飞机来到加来附近。
布莱里奥从 1905年起便开始研制飞机， “11 号” 飞机是他制作的最新型号。
一周以前， 他曾成功地进行了一次 26 英里的陆上飞行。
但是莱瑟姆不肯轻易罢休。
同一天， 他驾驶一架新的“安特瓦特” 号飞机来到了加来附近。
看来会有一场激烈的飞越英吉利海峡的竞争。
两天飞机都打算在 7 月25 日起飞， 但莱瑟姆那天起床晚了。
布莱里奥凌晨 4 点 15 分作了一次短距离试飞， 半小时后便正式出发了。
他这次伟大的飞行持续 37 分钟。
当他在多佛着陆后， 第一个迎接他的是当地一名警察。
莱瑟姆一周以后也作了一次尝试， 飞到离多佛不到半英里的地方。
这次他又遭厄运， 因引擎故障第二次降落在海面上。
Lesson21 Daniel Mendoza Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago.
In those days,
boxers fought with bare fists for Prize money.
Because of this,
they were known as " prize-fighters" .
However,
boxing was very crude,
for there were no rules and a prize-fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.
One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza who was born in 1764.
The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860 when the Marquis of Queensberry drew up the first set Of rules.
Though he was technically a prize-fighter,
Mendoza did much to change crude prize-fighting into a sport,
for he brought science to the game.
In his day,
Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity.
He was adored by rich and poor alike.
Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing-match when he was only fourteen years old.
This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the most eminent boxer in England.
He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn.
In fact,
Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him.
The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight.
A match was held at Stilton where both men fought for an hour.
The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza,
but he was defeated.
Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time.
It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England.
Meanwhile,
he founded a highly successful Academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils.
He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as &100 for a single appearance.
Despite this,
he was so extravagant that he was always
in debt.
After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson,
he was quickly forgotten.
He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836.
两百年前， 拳击比赛在英国非常盛行。
当时， 拳击手们不戴手套， 为争夺奖金而搏斗。
因此，他们被称作“职业拳击手”。
不过， 拳击是十分野蛮的， 因为当时没有任何比赛规则， 职业拳击手有可能在比赛中受重伤， 甚至丧命。
拳击史上最引人注目的人物之一是丹尼尔. 门多萨， 他生于 1764 年。
1860 年昆斯伯里侯爵第一次为拳击比赛制定了规则， 拳击比赛这才用上了手套。
虽然门多萨严格来讲不过是个职业拳击手， 但在把这种粗野的拳击变成一种体育运动方面， 他作出了重大贡献。
是他把科学引进了这项运动。
门多萨在的全盛时期深受大家欢迎， 无论是富人还是穷人都对他祟拜备至。
门多萨在 14 岁时参加一场拳击赛后一举成名。这引起当时英国拳坛名将理查德. 汉弗莱斯的注意。
他主动提出教授门多萨， 而年少的门多萨一学就会。
事实上， 门多萨不久便名声大振， 致使汉弗莱斯与他反目为敌。
两个人争吵不休， 显而易见， 只有较量一番才能解决问题。
于是两人在斯蒂尔顿设下赛场， 厮打了一个小时。
公众把大笔赌注下到了门多萨身上，但他却输了。
后来， 门多萨与汉弗莱斯再次在拳击场上较量， 门多萨又输了一场。
直到 1790年他们第 3 次对垒， 门多萨才终于击败汉弗莱斯， 成了全英拳击冠军。
同时， 他建立了一所拳击学校， 办得很成功， 连拜伦勋爵也成了他的学生。
门多萨挣来大笔大笔的钱， 一次出场费就多可达 100 英镑。
尽管收入不少， 但他挥霍无度， 经常债台高筑。
他在被一个叫杰克逊绅士的拳击手击败后很快被遗忘。
他因无力还债而被捕入狱， 最后于 1836 年在贫困中死去。
Lesson22 By heart Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end.
In many ways,
this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night.
One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter.
Yet this is not always the case.
A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years.
In the last act,
a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.
Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance,
he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
One night,
the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if,
after so many performances,
he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart.
The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell.
Just then,
the gaoler appeared with the precious letter in his hands.
He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat.
But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual.
It was simply a blank sheet of paper.
The gaoler looked on eagerly,
anxious to see if his fellow-actor had at last learnt his lines.
The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds.
Then,
squinting his eyes,
he said: " The light is dim.
Read the letter to me. "
And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler.
Finding that he could not remember a word of the letter either,
the gaoler replied:
" The light is indeed dim,
sire.
I must get my glasses. "
With this,
he hurried off the stage.
Much to the aristocrat" s amusement,
the gaoler returned
a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter which he proceeded to read to the prisoner.
有些剧目十分成功， 以致连续上演好几年。
这样一来， 可怜的演员们可倒霉了。
因为他们需要一夜连着一夜地重复同样的台词。
人们以为， 这...
篇六：新概念英语第三册课文及翻译及详解
概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目 录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 ...........................................................................................................1§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 .........................................................................................................5§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 ..........................................................................................................8§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。布洛格斯的双重生活............................................12§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 ............................................................................................................................16§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 .............................................................................................................19§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 .............................................................................................................23§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院..................................................................................................26§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 .................................................................................................................................29§ Lesson 10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 ..................................................................................32§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 ................................................................................................................................37§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 .....................................................................................................41§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我，别害怕” ........................................................................................................44§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒..............................................................................................................48§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦................................................................................52§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 .....................................................................................56§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 .....................................................59§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 ........................................................................63§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 ................................................................................................67§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱...........................................................................................................70§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔·门多萨 .....................................................................................................73§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 ...........................................................................................................................75§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱........................................................................79§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” ................................................................................................83§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark “卡蒂萨克”号帆船 ..................................................................................................87§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒.......................................................................................90§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 ..............................................................................94§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 .......................................................................................................97§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ ............................................................................................................101§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 ......................................................................................................104§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人....................................................................................................107§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船......................................................................................................................111§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天....................................................................................................114
§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现.....................................................................................................118§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义............................................................................................................123§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇.....................................................................................126§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 ........................................................................129§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历.......................................................................................................132§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 .................................................................................................136§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 ....................................................................................................................140§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 .........................................................................142§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险....................................................................................................................149§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适.................................................................................................152§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 ......................................................................................160§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手.................................................................................................................164§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高...........................................................................................................169§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 .......................................................................................................174§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 .......................................................................................................176§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 ................................................................................................178§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是....................................................................................................................183§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益...........................................................................................188§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 .......................................................................................192§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦.....................................................................................................197§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 ..............................................................................................................................199§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚................................................................................................205
§ § e
Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】
生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用；学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。spot(做动词时候) = see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。find 强调发现的结果。find out 查出事实真相。discover 做出重大发现notice 注意到observe 观察watch 观察活动中的人或画面spot n. 斑点eg: There is a white spot on the shirt.on the spot1,立刻，马上（at once, immediately ）Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.2,at the place of the action 在现场Wherever she is needed , she is quickly on the spot.★evidence [u]n. 证据When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.evidence=proofin evidence:显而易见的.He was in evidence at the party.evidently adv.evident adj.★accumulate vt,vi. 积累，积聚accumulate 强调积累的过程As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.gather vt. 聚集，把某人召集在某处collect 收集，采集assemble 集合，集会， vt. 装配hoard 大量地贮存The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter.hoard up= store upamass 积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）★oblige v. 使…感到必须feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事1 1 / 209
be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事★hunt n. 追猎；寻找run after 强调追赶、追求.seek 追寻（梦想，理想）
= pursuechase 追赶.hunt forsearch 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物★corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境corner n. 角落at the corner of the streetin the corner of the roomon the corner of the deskbe cornered ………被逼得走投无路常用于被动语态：The thief was cornered at last.The problem cornered me.这个问题把我难例了。★trail n. 一串，一系列trail==follow vt. 跟踪eg: The police trailed the criminal to the place...
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